Bucculatrix thurberiella caterpillar damage, including the distance from the leaf margin to the nearest perforation, total perforation number per leaf, and the proportion of perforations occurring on. Bucculatrix rycki the first fossil adult ribbed cocoon. Characteristically the corridor has 24 short, frass free, side branches diverticula occurring at. The new species may be associated with the albedinella speciesgroup of this genus baryshnikova, 2008b on the basis of characters of the male genitalia as well fig. Annonin, a substantially pure insecticidally active compound obtained by extracting comminuted annona squamosa parts to remove the petroleum ether solubles, then optionally extracting with alcohol to dissolve the desired material, then extracting either the petroleum etherresidue or the alcohol extract with an aliphatic halogenohydrocarbon, an aliphatic ether andor an ester, and discarding. The male of the new species is characterized by the almost monochrome ochreous. More particularly, the present invention relates to plants such as crop plants genetically modified to produce at least two pesticidal or pestistatic agents which in at least one agent is a serine proteinase inhibitor or precursor thereof from the solanaceaefamily and at. The present invention relates generally to a multifaceted approach to the control of plant pathogens including plant pests. This page was last edited on 21 october 2019, at 21. Cotton insects and mites the national cotton council. It is native to the southwestern united states and northern mexico. Bucculatrix thoracella, the lime bentwing, is species of moth in the family bucculatricidae, and was first described in 1794 by carl peter thunberg as tinea thoracella.
When pupating, in common with other bucculatrix species, the larva creates a distinctive ribbed cocoon surrounded by a palisade of vertical silken hairs. General information about bucculatrix thurberiella buccth eppo global database. Bucculatrix thurberiella busck bucculatrix viguierae braun bucculatrix needhami braun caloptilia atomosella zell. It is found throughout europe with exception of ireland and the balkan peninsula, and in japan, where it. I am glad to provide the first image of a cotton leafperforator larva, bucculatrix thurberiella, to bg. Pdf behavioral mechanisms underlie an antplant mutualism. Winding full depth corridor up to 15 mm long with a long larval chamber. Insecticidal combinations comprising ethiprole and pymetrozine. It is widely distributed over much of the british isles, though absent in some places. Bucculatrix thurberiella bucculatrix transversata bucculatrix transversella.
Top kodi archive and support file community software vintage software apk msdos cdrom software cdrom software library. In a facultative antplant mutualism, we investigated whether these non. An undescribed bucculatrix has already been released in aus tralia for control of the weed parthenium hysterophorus l. Larvae of some species are leaf skeletonizers on woody plants, e. Bucculatrix, with approximately 100 described nearctic species, is by far the largest component of bucculatricidae. Helicoverpa zea, heliothis virescens, pectinophora gossypiella, spodoptera exigua, pseudoplusia includens, cabbage looper trichoplusia ni, fall armyworm spodoptera frugiperda, and cotton leaf perforator bucculatrix thurberiella. Insect and mite management in the west 743 tifolii bellows and pelting, although found in greenhouses, was not a pest in the field until 1992, when it was collected from numerous locations in the san joaquin valley. Cotton leaf perforator bucculatrix thurberiella cotton leafworm alabama argillacea. They are a small family of about 250 described species distributed worldwide, most numerous in northern temperate regions. A companion paper demonstrated that induction occurred. The cotton leafperforator, bucculatrix thurberiella busck.
The female of the new species is slightly smaller, paler and with more conspicuous. Family bucculatricidae bucculatricid moths butterflies. The mine is similar to those of the alderfeeding nepticulidae, but is generally shorter, with the larval exithole on the upperside of the leaf rather than the underside. Egg at the upper side of the leaf, generally adjacent to the midrib. Bucculatricidae in belgie en nederland article pdf available in entomologische berichten 765. Adults are tiny to small moths with lancelike wings and short appendages. Cn1867255a cn 200480030109 cn200480030109a cn1867255a cn 1867255 a cn1867255 a cn 1867255a cn 200480030109 cn200480030109 cn 200480030109 cn 200480030109 a cn200480030109 a cn 200480030109a cn 1867255 a cn1867255 a cn 1867255a authority cn china prior art keywords spp genus active compound example methyl prior art date 200310 application.
Bucculatricidae or bucculatrigidae is a family of moths. Keyed in mbgbi2 as follow forewing not unicolorous, ground colour not yellow or dark fuscous. Some authors place the group as a subfamily of the family lyonetiidae adults of this family are easily overlooked, being very small with narrow wings wrapped around the body at rest. Risk assessment and ecological effects of transgenic. Bucculatrix pannonica wikispecies, free species directory. Media in category bucculatrix thoracella the following 21 files are in this category, out of 21 total. Antmealybug mutualism modulates the performance of co. Bucculatrix nigricomella zeller, 1839 wingspan 78 mm. Contact individual photographers for permission to use for any purpose. As for other bucculatrix species, i have found this key to be not especially helpful. This small family has representatives in all parts of the world. Worlds best powerpoint templates crystalgraphics offers more powerpoint templates than anyone else in the world, with over 4 million to choose from. Basics twinlink contains two proprietary bt genes from bayer.
It is an introduced species in hawaii the wingspan is 79 mm. Featured software all software latest this just in old school emulation msdos games historical software classic pc games software library. Ethiprole of the formula i, is known from wo1997022593. Bucculatrix thurberiella, the cotton leaf perforator, is a moth of the family bucculatricidae. I trapped at least 10 individuals between 02 and 04072011 in kinlochleven, argyll. Bucculatrix mirnae vargas and moreira, 2012 lepidoptera, bucculatricidae is a micromoth native to the coastal valleys of the atacama desert previously known to occur only in the type locality of the azapa valley, close to sea level. The bucculatricidae belong to the superfamily gracillarioidea. I dissected and examined the genitalia of 2 males and 2 females ensuring that at. A fairly distinctive member of the bucculatrix genus, with its general dark colouration with diffuse paler markings, and noticeable whitish eyecaps. Pdf a new species of bucculatrix zeller lepidoptera. The present invention relates to novel active compound combinations comprising the insecticides ethiprole and pymetrozine.
This is the first description of a fossil adult of this microlepidopteran family, but previous evidence for this family comes from typical leaf. Theyll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance the kind of sophisticated look that todays audiences expect. Species account for bucculatrix nigricomella lepidoptera. Predators can reduce herbivory by consuming herbivores a consumptive effect and by altering herbivore behavior, life history, physiology or distribution nonconsumptive effects. Text is available under the creative commons attributionsharealike license. The adults have two generations, flying in april and. Bucculatrix albaciliella 1 bucculatrix albedinella bucculatrix albella 6 bucculatrix albertiella 2 bucculatrix albiguttella 3 bucculatrix alpina 6 bucculatrix altera 1 bucculatrix ambrosiaefoliella 15 bucculatrix anaticula 7 bucculatrix angustata 194 bucculatrix angustisquamella 6 bucculatrix argentisignella 14. Economic infestations occmted in limited cotton acreages in 1993. It is a chronic pest in central and south america, but of only sporadic, localised importance in the usa where its appearance is often associated with overuse of insecticides against. Lyonetiidae, is a pest specific to cotton in the new world from peru to the southern usa.
The nonconsumptive, or traitmediated, effects of predators on prey may have important functions in the dynamics of communities. Stigmella scintillans braun stigmella rhoifoliella braun. The male of the new species is characterized by the almost monochrome ochreous brown forewing. At least four species are associated with baccharis. Bucculatrix frangutella a mined and gnawed leaf of rhamnus frangula. However, little is known on how anthemipteran mutualism impacts the. The forewings are white, but the extreme costal margin from the base to beyond the middle is blackish.
It is designed as a reference tool to augment information provided in literature. Ovipossition at the leaf upperside, egg shell iridescent. Moth photographers group bucculatrix pomifoliella 0577. Full text of memoirs of the american entomological society. An adult of a ribbed cocoon maker moth bucculatricidae from eocene baltic amber is described as a new species bucculatrix rycki. Full text of host specificity and biology of bucculatrix. Pentaerythritol tetranitrate petn 2,2bisnitrooxymethyl1,3propanediol dinitrate ester, a nitrate ester produced by nitration of pentaerythritol, is a powerful explosive used in blasting caps and detonators 16, 22 and is also used as a coronary vasodilator for the control of angina. Being podcast cantara great sexpectations misfitboyz hockey mnrtymnds podcast provoking serendipity minpod. Winner of the standing ovation award for best powerpoint templates from presentations magazine. The north american species were treated by braun 1963. Bucculatrix pomifoliella clemens, 1860 butterflies and. Black frass in a central line, broad, but leaving a clear zone at either side.
915 770 606 791 1039 1094 1152 425 1066 733 129 250 211 1247 744 110 512 455 1582 815 1295 910 351 310 1075 873 548 31 1244 862 409 905 245 283 159 835